The liver is the largest organ in the body. It plays a role in digesting food, storing energy, and eliminating harmful substances from the body. Therefore, it is of great importance.
Liver cancer is one of the most common types of cancer in the world. More common in men, this disease arises in liver cells.
What Causes Liver Cancer? (Risk Factors)
- Chronic infection with Hepatitis B and Hepatitis C viruses increases the risk of liver cancer.
- Certain hereditary liver diseases
- Cirrhosis
- Fatty liver
- Excessive alcohol and tobacco consumption
Symptoms of Liver Cancer
- Abdominal discomfort, pain, and tenderness
- Weakness and unexplained weight loss
- Constant fatigue and weakness
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Jaundice
To diagnose liver cancer, the doctor first listens to the symptoms and complaints. During a physical examination, you must inform your doctor if you have a history of hepatitis.
Liver function tests are performed to determine your health status.
Abdominal CT or MRI scans are conducted to obtain detailed images of the liver and other organs.
Liver Cancer Treatment
Removing cancerous cells through surgery is the primary treatment for liver tumors. It is preferred in patients with adequate liver function and where the mass can be removed. However, liver transplantation is necessary when the tumor is confined within the liver.
*Ablation
*Chemotherapy
*Radiation therapy
*Targeted therapy are other treatment methods.
